Compressively strained InGaAsP quantum well (QW) active (lambda = 732
nm) diode lasers achieve 2.9 W continuous wave (cw) power from facet-c
oated (4%/95%) 100-mu m-wide apertures, with reliable operation demons
trated at 0.5 W cw power. A broad waveguide structure is used to obtai
n a large transverse spot size (d/Gamma = 0.433 mu m), resulting in a
low internal loss (alpha(i) similar to 2 cm(-1)) and narrow transverse
far-field beam width (theta(1/2) = 38 degrees). Record-high character
istic temperatures for the threshold current and the differential quan
tum efficiency (T-0 = 115 K and T-1 = 285 K) are obtained by growing o
n misoriented substrates. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S00
03-6951(98)00946-2].