Fj. Alguacil et A. Cobo, SEPARATION OF COPPER AND NICKEL FROM AMMONIACAL AMMONIUM CARBONATE SOLUTIONS USING ACORGA PT5050, Separation science and technology, 33(14), 1998, pp. 2257-2264
ACORGA PT5050 diluted with iberfluid (kerosene-type diluent, mostly al
iphatic) was used to coextract copper and nickel from ammoniacal carbo
nate solutions. The influence of kinetics, temperature, equilibrium pH
, and extractant concentration on the extraction of both metals has be
en studied. It was observed that nickel extraction is very sensitive t
o aqueous pH and that the extraction falls beyond an equilibrium pH of
9. For a typical solution containing near 3 g/L each of copper and ni
ckel and 60 g/L ammonium carbonate, conditions were established for th
e coextraction and selective stripping of nickel and copper.