In our search for novel antiplatelet agents, seven positional phenyl q
uinolone isomers were synthesized. Preliminary screening confirmed the
ir inhibitory effects against arachidonic acid (AA)-induced platelet a
ggregation. Varying the substitutional position of the phenyl group ha
d a profound effect on the antiplatelet activity of these isomers. 3-P
henyl-4-quinolone showed the greatest potency and was superior to indo
methacin, although the two structures are quite different. The mechani
sm and pharmacological action of 3-phenyl-4-quinolone are currently un
der investigation. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.