SELF-CARE AND BREAST-CANCER RECOVERY

PURPOSE: This study identified self-care behaviors used by women durin g and after radiation therapy for early-stage breast cancer. DESCRIPTI ON OF STUDY: Interviews with 23 women 7 months post-radiation therapy for breast cancer were analysed for descriptions of self-care. The int erviews were part of the final data collection in a longitudinal study investigating experiences post-treatment. RESULTS: Self-care behavior s reported most frequently were establishing a good support network, l iving life to the fullest despite illness, regulating feeling, managin g stress, and taking responsibility for one's own's own health. Result s suggest that breast cancer patients have many needs that continue to require attention post-radiation therapy, making self-care an importa nt consideration throughout recovery. CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS: Quality o f self-care may make a significant difference to women after treatment for breast cancer. Healthcare providers can promote self-care by enco uraging patients to conserve energy, to engage in relationships, and t o maintain a positive outlook and by suggesting activities that help p atients cope, adapt, and manage symptoms during and after treatment.