L. Coleman et R. Ingham, ATTENDERS AT YOUNG PEOPLES CLINICS IN SOUTHAMPTON - VARIATIONS IN CONTRACEPTIVE USE, British journal of family planning, 24(3), 1998, pp. 101-104
This paper presents findings from a survey of 424 people attending nin
e young people's clinics within the Southampton Community Health NHS T
rust. In addition to recording some descriptive background data on the
people attending the clinics, one major aim of the study was to inves
tigate whether talking to the sexual partner about contraception befor
e their first intercourse together and delaying this first intercourse
influenced contraceptive use. Overall, 40 per cent of people attendin
g the clinics were aged 16 or under although there was some variation
between clinics in the age groups attracted. Most clients were female
(88 per cent), had ever had sexual intercourse (92 per cent), reported
four or more lifetime partners (42 per cent) but only one partner wit
hin the last six months (73 per cent) and were currently in a relation
ship (75 per cent). Potential for contraception and sexually transmitt
ed infection was widespread; 46 per cent (of non-virgins) had had inte
rcourse without contraception at least 'a few times' and 18 per cent u
sed condoms 'rarely' or 'never'. In terms of first intercourse with cu
rrent/most recent partner; 17 per cent had riot used any contraception
and 32 per cent had failed to use condoms. The most important finding
s from this study were that use of contraception (and condoms in parti
cular) on the occasion of first intercourse with the current or most r
ecent partner was significantly associated with the following; if patt
erns had talked to each other about contraception before having interc
ourse together for the first time (p<0.001), and also if this first in
tercourse was delayed beyond four weeks as opposed to over a few days
of first 'going-out' together (p<0.001). Suggestions for further in-de
pth research are made.