Transcription in organisms as diverse as yeast and mammals is subject
to chromosomal position effects that result in heritable and variegate
d patterns of gene expression. Two recent studies have employed a reve
rsible protein-DNA crosslinking method to identify the structural comp
onents of heterochromatin in budding yeast((1,2)). The results show th
at a complex containing the proteins Rap1, Sir2p, Sir3p and Sir4p is p
hysically associated with nucleosomes at telomere proximal regions, bu
t that the repressive chromatin structure extended by Sir3p overexpres
sion has a different composition.