Advances in microbial genomic sequencing have the potential to revolut
ionize the control of infectious diseases. Recently, a consortium of r
esearchers and funding agencies from the United States and Great Brita
in have embarked on a project to sequence the genome from Plasmodium f
alciparum, the most important cause of human malaria. The Malaria Geno
me Sequencing Project has reached an important milestone with the comp
letion of the entire DNA sequence and annotation of chromosome 2, a 95
0 kilobase chromosome of Plasmodium falciparum, This review article wi
ll provide an overview of the malaria genome sequencing project, highl
ight progress in the field of microbial sequencing, and suggest new di
rections for future malaria research. Curr Opin Infect Dis 11:531-534.
(C) 1998 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.