J. Mendez et al., FORMATION OF NEW TERRACES VIA DIFFUSION-INDUCED BY THE FIELD GRADIENTIN SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY, Applied physics A: Materials science & processing, 66, 1998, pp. 767-769
The possibility of creating new terraces on a metal surface is demonst
rated. Using a single crystal of Au(110) as substrate and a scanning t
unneling microscope's tip as a tool, we induce adatoms of gold to form
new terraces under the tip. The mechanism is directional diffusion in
duced by the electrical field gradient. The formed terraces show clear
(1 x 2) reconstruction, indicating that the nature of these terraces
is unequivocally gold.