J. Spitzmuller et al., THE ROLE OF ANTIPHASE DOMAIN BOUNDARIES IN SI EPITAXY BY ULTRAHIGH-VACUUM CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION FROM SIH4 OR SIH2CL2 ON SI(100)-(2X1), Applied physics A: Materials science & processing, 66, 1998, pp. 1025-1029
The importance of antiphase domain boundaries for epitaxial multilayer
growth during ultrahigh vacuum chemical vapor deposition of Si on Si(
100)-(2 x 1) from SiH4 and SiH2Cl2 at intermediate temperatures is ill
ustrated. Under these conditions multilayer growth is governed by hete
rogeneous nucleation of dimer strings at antiphase domain boundaries o
f the underlying layer which represent deep potential minima for diffu
sing species. This is in contrast to the formation of the first epitax
ial layer, which nucleates homogeneously on the hat substrate terraces
.