T. Hintermann et al., POLYLITHIATED BETA-PEPTIDES - LIKE-SELECTIVE C-TERMINAL ALKYLATION OFBOC-BETA-HVAL-BETA-HALA-BETA-HLEU-OME, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, (11), 1998, pp. 2379-2387
A series of N-Boc-protected beta-tripeptide derivatives with or withou
t N-methyl groups and with free or Me-ester-protected C terminus has b
een prepared (8-14, 16, 17). As with alpha-peptides (--> A), the beta-
peptide derivatives can be polylithiated (--> B, C). No epimerization
of stereogenic centers and no beta elimination (exception 17 --> 24) i
s observed upon treatment with bases as strong as tBuLi. The C termina
l ester Li-enolate moiety of tetralithio beta-tripeptides (cf. C) can
be selectively alkylated with methyl, benzyl and allyl halides, and wi
th tert-butyl bromoacetate in yields ranging from 35-80% (8 --> 18, 14
--> 20-23).