AN ADDITIONAL VARIANT OF THE PERSISTENT PRIMITIVE TRIGEMINAL ARTERY -ACCESSORY MENINGEAL ARTERY - ANTERO-SUPERIOR CEREBELLAR ARTERY ANASTOMOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH MOYAMOYA-DISEASE
M. Komiyama et al., AN ADDITIONAL VARIANT OF THE PERSISTENT PRIMITIVE TRIGEMINAL ARTERY -ACCESSORY MENINGEAL ARTERY - ANTERO-SUPERIOR CEREBELLAR ARTERY ANASTOMOSIS ASSOCIATED WITH MOYAMOYA-DISEASE, Acta neurochirurgica, 140(10), 1998, pp. 1037-1042
Persistent embryological carotid-basilar anastomoses are rare. There h
as been no report on persistent anastomosis between the accessory meni
ngeal artery and the antero-superior cerebellar artery. We describe a
3-year-old boy with moyamoya disease manifesting such a congenital vas
cular anomaly, namely, a large anastomosis between the accessory menin
geal artery and the antero-superior cerebellar artery associated with
marked hypoplasia of the basilar artery. This persistent Vascular anom
aly is considered embryologically as an additional variant of the pers
istent primitive trigeminal artery, i.e., a ''stapedo-trigemino-cerebe
llar'' variant.