Bipolar orientations on planar maps and SLE12.

Citation
Kenyon, Richard et al., Bipolar orientations on planar maps and SLE12., Annals of probability (Online) , 47(3), 2019, pp. 1240-1269
ISSN journal
2168894X
Volume
47
Issue
3
Year of publication
2019
Pages
1240 - 1269
Database
ACNP
SICI code
Abstract
We give bijections between bipolar-oriented (acyclic with unique source and sink) planar maps and certain random walks, which show that the uniformly random bipolar-oriented planar map, decorated by the .peano curve. surrounding the tree of left-most paths to the sink, converges in law with respect to the peanosphere topology to a 4/3....-Liouville quantum gravity surface decorated by an independent Schramm.Loewner evolution with parameter .=12 (i.e., SLE12). This result is universal in the sense that it holds for bipolar-oriented triangulations, quadrangulations, k-angulations and maps in which face sizes are mixed.