Interlacements and the wired uniform spanning forest

Authors
Citation
Hutchcroft, Tom, Interlacements and the wired uniform spanning forest, Annals of probability (Online) , 46(2), 2018, pp. 1170-1200
ISSN journal
2168894X
Volume
46
Issue
2
Year of publication
2018
Pages
1170 - 1200
Database
ACNP
SICI code
Abstract
We extend the Aldous.Broder algorithm to generate the wired uniform spanning forests (WUSFs) of infinite, transient graphs. We do this by replacing the simple random walk in the classical algorithm with Sznitman.s random interlacement process. We then apply this algorithm to study the WUSF, showing that every component of the WUSF is one-ended almost surely in any graph satisfying a certain weak anchored isoperimetric condition, that the number of .excessive ends. in the WUSF is nonrandom in any graph, and also that every component of the WUSF is one-ended almost surely in any transient unimodular random rooted graph. The first two of these results answer positively two questions of Lyons, Morris and Schramm [Electron. J. Probab. 13 (2008) 1702.1725], while the third extends a recent result of the author. Finally, we construct a counterexample showing that almost sure one-endedness of WUSF components is not preserved by rough isometries of the underlying graph, answering negatively a further question of Lyons, Morris and Schramm.