Magnetotelluric soundings have been made at seven locations on a 4 km
profile crossing the Alpine Fault in the South Island of New Zealand.
The 'distortion' techniques of Groom & Bailey (1989) and Lilley (1998
a,b) have been used to derive regional apparent resistivity and phase
curves that correspond to electromagnetic induction in orientations pa
rallel and perpendicular to the fault. 2-D inversion of the regional r
esponses reveals that a narrow (<1 km wide) conductive zone is associa
ted with the Alpine Fault. This conductor is most probably related to
the heating of deep circulating meteoric water in a region in which en
hanced temperatures occur at shallow depth due to the tectonic uplift
of the Southern Alps.