This paper develops a semiparametric estimation approach for mixed cou
nt regression models based on series expansion for the unknown density
of the unobserved heterogeneity. We use the generalized Laguerre seri
es expansion around a gamma baseline density to model unobserved heter
ogeneity in a Poisson mixture model. We establish the consistency of t
he estimator and present a computational strategy to implement the pro
posed estimation techniques in the standard count model as well as in
truncated, censored, and zero-inflated count regression models. Monte
Carlo evidence shows that the finite sample behavior of the estimator
is quite good. The paper applies the method to a model of individual s
hopping behavior. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.