Despite intact primary language processes patients with frontal lobe d
eficits often have impaired communication skills including impaired ca
pacity to understand conversational inference. This study examined the
ability of three patients with demonstrated frontal lobe pathology to
interpret lexically ambiguous advertisements, When compared to a nonb
rain-damaged control group it was found that the frontal lobe patients
were poorer at comprehending the abstract or inferred meanings inhere
nt in the advertisements. The pattern of performance across the patien
ts did, nevertheless, differ despite a similar end result. These findi
ngs are discussed in relation to theories concerning the contribution
of the frontal Lobes to language function. (C) 1998 Academic Press.