Coupled paraxial wave equations in random media in the white-noise regime

Citation
Garnier, Josselin et Sølna, Knut, Coupled paraxial wave equations in random media in the white-noise regime, Annals of applied probability , 19(1), 2009, pp. 318-346
ISSN journal
10505164
Volume
19
Issue
1
Year of publication
2009
Pages
318 - 346
Database
ACNP
SICI code
Abstract
In this paper the reflection and transmission of waves by a three-dimensional random medium are studied in a white-noise and paraxial regime. The limit system derives from the acoustic wave equations and is described by a coupled system of random Schrödinger equations driven by a Brownian field whose covariance is determined by the two-point statistics of the fluctuations of the random medium. For the reflected and transmitted fields the associated Wigner distributions and the autocorrelation functions are determined by a closed system of transport equations. The Wigner distribution is then used to describe the enhanced backscattering phenomenon for the reflected field.