Chaos in a spatial epidemic model

Citation
Durrett, Rick et Remenik, Daniel, Chaos in a spatial epidemic model, Annals of applied probability , 19(4), 2009, pp. 1656-1685
ISSN journal
10505164
Volume
19
Issue
4
Year of publication
2009
Pages
1656 - 1685
Database
ACNP
SICI code
Abstract
We investigate an interacting particle system inspired by the gypsy moth, whose populations grow until they become sufficiently dense so that an epidemic reduces them to a low level. We consider this process on a random 3-regular graph and on the d-dimensional lattice and torus, with d.2. On the finite graphs with global dispersal or with a dispersal radius that grows with the number of sites, we prove convergence to a dynamical system that is chaotic for some parameter values. We conjecture that on the infinite lattice with a fixed finite dispersal distance, distant parts of the lattice oscillate out of phase so there is a unique nontrivial stationary distribution.