A novel technique, the back-propagation (BP) neural network, is presen
ted for predicting the ash fusion temperature from ash compositions fo
r some Chinese coals instead of the traditional techniques, such as th
e ternary equilibrium phase diagrams and regression relationships. In
the applications of the BP networks, some modifications to the origina
l BP algorithm are adopted to speed up the BP learning algorithm, and
some useful advice is put forward for the choice of some key parameter
s in the BP model. Compared to the traditional techniques, the BP neur
al network method is much more convenient and direct, and can always a
chieve a much better prediction effect. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd
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