J. Niu et Ms. Wu, ANALYSIS OF ASYMMETRIC KINKED CRACKS OF ARBITRARY SIZE, LOCATION AND ORIENTATION - PART I - REMOTE COMPRESSION, International journal of fracture, 89(1), 1998, pp. 19-57
In this paper, the stress intensity factors of interacting kinked crac
ks in an elastic solid under remote compression and the overall strain
s of the solid are determined numerically. The kinked cracks are in ge
neral asymmetric, unequal, and arbitrarily oriented and located. Each
kinked crack consists of a closed frictional main crack, and traction
free kinks modeled by continuous dislocation distributions. The origin
al problem is decomposed into straight crack problems such that the ma
in cracks are subjected to dislocation and shear traction loadings. Th
e model is used to investigate the dependence of the stress intensity
factors and the overall strains on the crack configuration, i.e., a si
ngle fault of cracks, parallel faults, crossed faults, periodic and ra
ndom crack arrays, and on the geometrical and physical parameters such
as the fault angle and the lateral confinement.