MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF A MICROPOLAR FLUID OVER A STRETCHING SHEET

Citation
Hs. Takhar et al., MIXED CONVECTION FLOW OF A MICROPOLAR FLUID OVER A STRETCHING SHEET, Heat and mass transfer, 34(2-3), 1998, pp. 213-219
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Mechanics,Thermodynamics
Journal title
ISSN journal
09477411
Volume
34
Issue
2-3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
213 - 219
Database
ISI
SICI code
0947-7411(1998)34:2-3<213:MCFOAM>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
The mixed convective flow of a steady, incompressible micropolar fluid over a stretching sheet has been studied. This situation may arise in polymer technology involving the stretching of plastics sheets. The r esulting system of non-linear ordinary coupled differential equations has been solved by the finite element method, using the variational Ri tz model. Numerical results obtained for velocity, microrotation and t emperature distributions are shown graphically. It was found that an i ncrease in the micropolar parameter leads to a faster rate of cooling of the sheet. Also the velocity increases with an increase in micropol ar effects. Microrotation effects are much smaller for the no-spin bou ndary condition as compared to the other boundary condition which assu mes that the gyration vector is identical to the angular velocity of t he fluid.