Incidental identification of neck masses is not uncommon during the wo
rkup and management of surgically treatable carotid artery stenosis. R
etrospective chart review was made over a 12-month period of all patie
nts who underwent carotid endarterectomy. Twelve patients with inciden
tal neck masses were identified among 227 subjects. Of these 12 patien
ts, three presented with clinically palpable submandibular gland enlar
gements, eight had sonographic evidence of incidental thyroid nodules,
and one patient had significant enlargement of cervical lymph nodes e
xcised at the time of carotid surgery. The last patient was found to h
ave a metastatic squamous cell carcinoma originating from the pyriform
sinus. Eleven of twelve, patients had successful excisions of the nec
k mass synchronous with carotid endarterectomy. The postoperative cour
se was uneventful in these 11 patients, but one required postoperative
hematoma drainage. All patients were discharged with a length of stay
less than 1.5 days. Incidental neck masses are not uncommon. When det
ected, these can be managed synchronously with carotid endarterectomy
demonstrating no significant change in outcome.