Mj. Monteith et Ci. Voils, PRONENESS TO PREJUDICED RESPONSES - TOWARD UNDERSTANDING THE AUTHENTICITY OF SELF-REPORTED DISCREPANCIES, Journal of personality and social psychology, 75(4), 1998, pp. 901-916
Three studies investigated the authenticity of prejudice-related discr
epancies. A comprehensive discrepancy questionnaire was developed (Stu
dy 1), which yielded small as well as large discrepancy scores. Study
2 indicated that discrepancy scores were stable, and personality could
not account for the relation between discrepancies and their affectiv
e consequences. In Study 3, low-prejudice participants responded to jo
kes about Blacks under high or low distraction. Behavioral validation
for self-reported discrepancies was found, such that participants with
larger discrepancies evaluated the jokes more favorably under high th
an low distraction, but participants with smaller discrepancies provid
ed equally unfavorable evaluations in both distraction conditions. Imp
lications for understanding people's abilities to avoid potentially pr
ejudiced responses and their self-insight into such abilities are disc
ussed.