M. Radhika et al., SEX-LINKED DIFFERENCES IN PHENOL OXIDASE IN THE FAIRY SHRIMP STREPTOCEPHALUS-DICHOTOMUS BAIRD AND THEIR POSSIBLE ROLE (CRUSTACEA, ANOSTRACA), Hydrobiologia, 377, 1998, pp. 161-164
phenol oxidase activity in the hemolymph of male Streptocephalus dicho
tomus is only 1/3rd of that of females. About 70% of this activity res
ides in cell lysate and 30% in plasma. Electrophoretic analysis reveal
ed that male plasma has a single fraction of tyrosine hydroxylase, evi
denced by positivity towards tyrosine methylester-PMS-NBT. Female hemo
lymph has as many as three isozymes showing diphenoloxidase activity.
The significance of these results is discussed with reference to sex-l
inked enzyme activity and its possible role in longevity.