The state-dependent-diagonalization (SDD) method is applied to the eig
envalue problem of an asymmetrical quantum sextic anharmonic oscillato
r with the potential energy V(x) = 1/2x(2) + Sigma(j=3)(6)A(j)x(j), wh
ere A(6)>0. This method treats the eigenstates individually and is esp
ecially efficient for the high excited states. Three representative po
tentials have been examined: (a) A(j) = 1, (b) A(j) = 10, and (c) the
A(j)'s are chosen to fit the vibrational potential energy of the hydro
gen molecule. By the SDD method, the eigenfunction and eigenvalue of e
ach of the first 100 eigenstates of the above potentials can be accura
tely determined by diagonalizing matrices of sizes less than 95 x 95.
Results for the thermal variations of the heat capacity and the first
six cumulants of the vibrational displacement are also presented. [S10
50-2947(98)08210-9].