Cml. Calheiros et al., EXPERIMENTAL-INFECTION OF CULEX (CULEX) QUINQUEFASCIATUS AND AEDES (STEGOMYIA) AEGYPTI WITH WUCHERERIA-BANCROFTI, Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 93(6), 1998, pp. 855-860
A study was conducted to determine the susceptibility of local strains
of Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti to infection with the str
ain of Wuchereria bancrofti that occurs in Maceio, State of Alagoas, B
razil. Cx. quinquefasciatus blood fed simultaneously on the same micro
filariae carrier ingested more blood and 2-3x more microfilariae than
Ae. aegypti. Survival rates of both species of insects living for 21 d
ays after blood feeding on microfilaraemic patients were not significa
ntly different from the survival rates of mosquitoes that blood fed on
amicrofilaraemic individuals. W. bancrofti parasites underwent normal
development in Cx. quinquefasciatus, with third stage larvae first be
ing recorded on the 11th day post infection, and their numbers increas
ing thereafter. Development of filariae in Ae. aegypti did not proceed
beyond the first larval stage, and there was a progressively increasi
ng number of non-viable larvae with the passage of time. It is conclud
ed that Ae. aegypti is not involved in the transmission of W. bancroft
i in Maceio.