In this paper, we develop an automatic human face recognition system i
n which several well-known technologies, such as the affine transform,
the histogram equalization, the spatial encoding, and the hit-miss tr
ansform, are incorporated in a new form. The input image is optically
correlated with stored database images consecutively by a shadow-casti
ng correlator after necessary preprocessing steps digitally processed
by a computer. A SHARP QA-1200 TFT computer projection panel is used a
s two spatial light modulators (SLMs) for both the input and the datab
ase images. The optical structure is optimized for practical use given
the limitations of the present devices. 200 face images have been sto
red in computer database. The system can now reach an recognition accu
racy over 94% and a speed of 12 images/s. The tolerance ability to var
ious distortion variances has been tested. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science L
td. All rights reserved.