Ja. Ross et A. Hogaboamgray, INTEGRATING MATHEMATICS, SCIENCE, AND TECHNOLOGY - EFFECTS ON STUDENTS, International journal of science education, 20(9), 1998, pp. 1119-1135
Few studies have examined the student learning effects of integrating
science with mathematics and technology. We compared a school that int
egrated mathematics, science and technology in grade 9 to a school in
the same district that taught the three courses separately. The distin
guishing feature of the integrating school was the reorganization of i
nstruction in the three subjects to prepare students for seven group p
rojects (involving a total of 25 h) that required the application of k
nowledge and skill that were shared by the three subjects, as well as
learning outcomes that were unique to each. The study detected benefit
s for students in the integrated setting in terms of their ability to
apply shared learning outcomes, student motivation, ability to work to
gether and attitudes to appraisal of group work. Female students ill t
he integrated school had a better understanding of selected science le
arning outcomes. Attitudes toward mid-term exams were higher in the co
ntrol school.