Jr. Cho et Dy. Yang, 3-DIMENSIONAL FINITE-ELEMENT SIMULATION OF CONNECTING ROD FORGING USING A NEW REMESHING SCHEME, Engineering computations, 15(6-7), 1998, pp. 777
A new method of three-dimensional remeshing is proposed for thermo-vis
coplastic finite element analysis of connecting rod forging. In the me
thod, the deformed body to be remeshed is divided into a surface-adapt
ive layer (SAL) and a core region. At the surface layer of hexahedral
elements, the arrangement of nodal points is made by normal projection
of boundary nodes in order to retard the mesh degeneracy, since the a
rrangement of boundary nodes can be easily achieved by using the infor
mation of the die surface patch. After generating the mesh automatical
ly at the surface-adaptive layer, the core region is automatically mes
hed by introducing a body-fitted mapping technique. In order to show t
he effectiveness of the method in the three-dimensional problem, forgi
ng of a connecting rod has been simulated as a practical example. The
complete simulation of connecting rod forging has been carried out by
using the thermo-viscoplastic finite element method and the remeshing
scheme. The analysis of transient heat transfer has been carried out f
or the workpiece by the finite element method, while the boundary elem
ent method has been used for the die.