Cs. Esslinger et al., STRUCTURAL DETERMINANTS OF SUBSTRATES AND INHIBITORS - PROBING GLUTAMATE TRANSPORTERS WITH 2,4-METHANOPYRROLIDINE-2,4-DICARBOXYLATE, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 8(21), 1998, pp. 3101-3106
Using an intramolecular [2+2] photocyclization, 2,4-methanopynolidine-
2,4-dicarboxylate was prepared as a conformationally locked analogue o
f glutamate. This compound, in combination with two other pyrrolidine
dicarboxylates, has been used to define the structural elements that d
ifferentiate substrate and nonsubstrate inhibitors of a high-affinity,
sodium-dependent glutamate transporter. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd
. All rights reserved.