I. Coldham et al., SYNTHESIS OF 4-PHENYLPIPERIDINES BY TANDEM WITTIG OLEFINATION-AZA-WITTIG REARRANGEMENT OF 2-BENZOYLAZIRIDINES, Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin transactions. I, (21), 1995, pp. 2739-2745
A number of routes to 2-vinylaziridines are reported. N-Alkylation of
a range of 2-benzoyl-3-alkylaziridines with tert-butyl bromoacetate fo
llowed by Wittig olefination gave directly a range of 4-phenylpiperidi
nes The intermediate 2-vinylaziridines rearrange by a [2,3]-aza-Wittig
rearrangement to give the 4-phenylpiperidines.