Bm. Chichester et al., ASSOCIATIONS BETWEEN ROAD TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS AND SOCIOECONOMIC DEPRIVATION ON SCOTLAND WEST-COAST, Scottish Medical Journal, 43(5), 1998, pp. 135-138
Road traffic accidents (RTAs) are declining, but remain a public healt
h concern locally and worldwide. Scottish RTAs killed 316 people and i
njured over 20,000 in 1996. By 2020, they are predicted to become the
world's third-leading cause of sickness and death. Little is known abo
ut associations between RTAs and deprivation; it has never been explor
ed on Scotland's West Coast. This study analysed hospital A&E admissio
ns and investigated associations between RTAs and socio-economic statu
s. 1,300 attendance records at a 575-bed NHS Trust Accident & Emergenc
y in North Lanarkshire were reviewed and 1,020 record; analysed in con
junction with Health Board socio-economic data. Findings strongly sugg
est (p = 0.00461) a positive trend between RTA activity and deprivatio
n. Significance held for gender, victim role, purpose of journey and a
ge, except for drivers 60 and over. Given the preventative nature of R
TAs and their contribution to morbidity and mortality: further researc
h between RTAs and deprivation is suggested.