AUGMENTED UPPER-BODY CONTRIBUTION TO OXYGEN-UPTAKE DURING UPPER-BODY EXERCISE WITH CONCURRENT LEG FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION IN PERSONS WITH SPINAL-CORD INJURY
Wt. Phillips et Ln. Burkett, AUGMENTED UPPER-BODY CONTRIBUTION TO OXYGEN-UPTAKE DURING UPPER-BODY EXERCISE WITH CONCURRENT LEG FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION IN PERSONS WITH SPINAL-CORD INJURY, Spinal cord, 36(11), 1998, pp. 750-755
The purpose of this pilot study was to compare the contribution of upp
er body musculature to VO2 with and without concurrent leg FES (LFES).
Eight subjects with spinal cord injury, lesion levels range CG-T12, p
erformed upper body exercise (UBE) during no LFES (NOS), LFES at 40 mA
(LOS), and 80 mA (HIS), at rest. 60% and 80% of VO2peak. Resting VO2
values were obtained during NOS, LOS and HIS conditions and were then
subtracted from their respective whole body VO2 values to give an esti
mate of upper body VO2, Small and non significant increases were found
in the I-IIS vs NOS condition at 60% VO2peak. Larger differences of 7
.8% were found in the HIS vs NOS condition at 80% VO2peak (11.35 +/- 3
.8 ml kg(-1) min(-1) to 12.24 +/- 4.0 ml kg(-1) min(-1)), although thi
s too was not significant, perhaps due to the small number of subjects
in this study and the consequently low statistical power to detect a
significant difference. We discuss the implications for these prelimin
ary results in the context of the existing literature on this topic.