Me. Collins et al., EFFECTIVENESS OF SUPPORTED EDUCATION FOR INDIVIDUALS WITH PSYCHIATRICDISABILITIES - RESULTS FROM AN EXPERIMENTAL-STUDY, Community mental health journal, 34(6), 1998, pp. 595-613
In recent years post-secondary education has been recognized as a viab
le option in the psychosocial rehabilitation of individuals with menta
l illness. This study reports the first evidence of effectiveness of a
supported education demonstration project which used an experimental
design to compare the effects of different model types. A total of 397
participants were assigned to one of three conditions: group, classro
om, and individual (control). At graduation from the program significa
nt differences in program participation rates were found; group member
s participated most, followed by classroom participants, then those as
signed to the individual condition. Also, immediate, intermediate, and
long term outcomes were examined. On four immediate outcomes (motivat
ion, satisfaction, enjoyment, and learning) significant participation
effects were found thigh participants scoring highest, followed by mod
erate participants, and then non-participants). On two intermediate ou
tcome (empowerment and school efficacy) condition differences were fou
nd (classroom scoring highest followed by group, then individual). Alt
hough no condition differences were found on behavioral outcomes, the
percentage of individuals enrolled in school or vocational education w
as more than twice that reported at baseline. Overall, the results dem
onstrated success in engaging participants, affecting self-perceptions
, and increasing enrollment in post-secondary education.