TUNABLE EMISSION IN POLY(4-VINYLPYRIDINE)-BASED GEL

Citation
E. Vaganova et S. Yitzchaik, TUNABLE EMISSION IN POLY(4-VINYLPYRIDINE)-BASED GEL, Acta polymerica, 49(10-11), 1998, pp. 636-641
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Polymer Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
03237648
Volume
49
Issue
10-11
Year of publication
1998
Pages
636 - 641
Database
ISI
SICI code
0323-7648(1998)49:10-11<636:TEIPG>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
We have discovered a new class of smart-gels, poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P VPy) swollen with pyridine (Py), that following photoexcitation (395, 455, 557 nm) emits three independent colors: blue, green, and red (477 , 527, 585 nm, respectively). These excitation wavelengths also induce d large reversible changes in pH and electrical conductivity. The prim ary photoexcitation paths within this photo-active gel are singlet-exc itons. The origin of this phenomenon is attributed to the combined pro perties of weak coupling via hydrogen-bonding and high polarizability. Our preliminary model suggests, that C-H ... N based Py associates ar e formed during the gelation process. Photoexcitation leads to proton transfer within three different kinds of assemblies and to a solid-sta te-like electronic behavior of the gel. This system, i.e. a photocondu cting transparent organic gel with multiple color emission, is very at tractive for a wide range of promising applications in the field of op toelectronic devices such as organic LED's and 3D holography.