Critical intensities of Boolean models with different underlying convex shapes

Citation
Roy, Rahul et Tanemura, Hideki, Critical intensities of Boolean models with different underlying convex shapes, Advances in applied probability , 34(1), 2002, pp. 48-57
ISSN journal
00018678
Volume
34
Issue
1
Year of publication
2002
Pages
48 - 57
Database
ACNP
SICI code
Abstract
We consider the Poisson Boolean model of percolation where the percolating shapes are convex regions. By an enhancement argument we strengthen a result of Jonasson (2000) to show that the critical intensity of percolation in two dimensions is minimized among the class of convex shapes of unit area when the percolating shapes are triangles, and, for any other shape, the critical intensity is strictly larger than this minimum value. We also obtain a partial generalization to higher dimensions. In particular, for three dimensions, the critical intensity of percolation is minimized among the class of regular polytopes of unit volume when the percolating shapes are tetrahedrons. Moreover, for any other regular polytope, the critical intensity is strictly larger than this minimum value.