Xuefeng, Yang, The Existence of Harmonic Maps from an Annulus to S² with Symmetric Boundary Value, Acta Mathematica Sinica, New Series Chinese Journal of Mathematics, 9(4), 1993, pp. 401-405
In this paper, we use the deformation method and G-equivariant theory to prove the existence and multiplicity of harmonic maps from an annulus to the unit sphere in R³ with symmetric boundary value. In particular, we can get infinitely many homotopically different harmonic maps if the boundary value is S¹-equivariant and nonconstant.