Kl. Kowalkowski et al., EX-VIVO GENERATION OF DENDRITIC CELLS FROM CD34-PERMEABLE CONTAINERS UNDER SERUM-FREE CONDITIONS( CELLS IN GAS), Journal of hematotherapy, 7(5), 1998, pp. 403-411
Citations number
47
Categorie Soggetti
Transplantation,Hematology,"Medicine, Research & Experimental
Dendritic cells (DC) are efficient and potent APCs that can be generat
ed ex vivo. For them to be used clinically, however, a closed culture
system using serum-free medium should be used. Our goal was to differe
ntiate DC from human blood CD34+ cells in serum-free media in a new ga
s-permeable culture container, PL2417, Apheresis products were collect
ed from healthy G-CSF-mobilized donors, and CD34+ cells were selected
using the Isolex(R) immunomagnetic cell selection system. Cells were c
ultured in the presence of GM-CSF and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF
-alpha) in various serum-free media and compared with serum-containing
medium in 4-well plates. One of the serum-free media was then selecte
d and used in PL2417 containers and compared with serum-containing med
ium in standard flasks. The cells were evaluated at days 0, 7, and 14
for the presence of DC, which were identified morphologically after Wr
ight-Giemsa staining by cytoplasmic processes extending from the surfa
ce of the cell. The cultures were evaluated phenotypically by flow cyt
ometry and immunohistochemistry. The stimulatory capacity was examined
in MLR, Overall, results from serum-free media and PL2417 containers
were comparable results obtained under the other conditions. These dat
a indicate that culture-deriving DC from CD34+ cells in PL2417 closed
system containers using serum-free media is as effective as using stan
dard flasks and serum-supplemented media.