Using interfacial force microscopy and passivated Au surfaces, we have
investigated the effect of surface steps on the initiation of plastic
yield by performing nanoindenrations as a function of separation betw
een the probe and neighboring steps. The mean stress at yield was 30%-
45% lower at a step than in regions foe of surface defects. In additio
n, the spatial extent of the step's influence was found to be approxim
ately 3 times the contact radius at the yield threshold, suggesting th
at yield processes are not limited to the region in contact with the i
ndenter.