A four-state adaptive maximum-likelihood sequence estimation (MLSE) Ga
ussian minimum-shift keying (GMSK) demodulator for modulation (BT = 0.
3) on AWGN channels is analyzed and simulated. This demodulator uses t
he linear representation of GMSK signals and achieves near-optimum BER
performance. The channel-impulse response used in the MLSE: demodulat
or is initialized to the highest energy component in the linear repres
entation, and then adapted in a decision directed mode to offset any p
erformance losses incurred by initially ignoring other lower energy (a
nd time-varying) components in the linear representation. The number o
f MLSE states is reduced to two, at about 0.1-dB performance loss, by
implementing a whitening matched filter which concentrates most of the
GMSK pulse energy in its two leading samples.