Using four case studies carried out in the UK clothing and textiles in
dustry, this paper explores how accounting might be differentially imp
licated in the coordination of activity as organisations face higher o
r lower degrees of uncertainty. It is argued that one of the difficult
ies faced by many of the contingency studies that have addressed this
problem is their conceptualisation of accounting. The present study su
ggests that accounting, as a tool for organisational control, exists n
ot as a collection of techniques, but as on-going processes. As such,
the individuals involved with such processes might be expected to play
a substantial role in shaping them. Social network analysis forms the
basis of an attempt to understand these issues. (C) 1998 Elsevier Sci
ence Ltd All rights reserved.