The 100 per cent reserve plan raises the question of the location of the right of issue as well as that of the principles which should govern issue - The former only will be here discussed- Principles governing the location of the issue power and historical deviations therefrom- Commercial bank demand deposits as money and the factors affecting their use- Delegation of the power of issue to the banks and the fiscal consequences- Net equity or inequity of the system difficult to determine but the economic result warrant suspicious scrutiny- Frustration of banking functions and the evil effects both on society at large and on the banks themselves- The 100 per cent reserve system as a remedy- Demands for the socialization of banking arise from misconceptions- The real need is for socialization of the supply of money with practical laissez faire for commercial banking operations.