Jm. Lewis et al., ACCESSIBILITY OF AND CLIENT SATISFACTION WITH DENTAL SERVICES IN MELBOURNE, Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 21(2), 1997, pp. 191-198
Public dental clinics play an important role in delivering dental serv
ices to Australian adults on low incomes. Our objective was to compare
the accessibility of and client satisfaction with the two main types
of public dental service providers in Victoria and with private practi
ce services. Clients attending the Royal Dental Hospital of Melbourne,
Northcote Community Health Centre and private practices in Melbourne
were surveyed. The hospital's clients faced the greatest ecological an
d organisational obstacles, while private clients faced the greatest f
inancial and desirability obstacles. Community centre clients faced fe
wer ecological and organisational obstacles than hospital clients, wit
h the exception of long waiting times. Private practice clients were m
ore satisfied overall, and had better continuity of care. Private prac
tice clients were more satisfied with access, availability and conveni
ence than community centre clients, who in turn were more satisfied th
an hospital clients. There was no distinction between private practice
and hospital clients oil satisfaction with 'pain and treatment', but
community centre clients were less satisfied. There was no significant
difference between client group evaluations of interaction with the d
entist. Regardless of the effects of the Commonwealth Dental Health Pr
ogram, distinctions between various service types and public clinic ty
pes are likely to remain, because of their different settings. The con
trast between a central hospital and a community health centre, in ter
ms of the ecological and organisational obstacles to care, points to t
he advantages of putting dental services close to the communities they
serve.