Previous studies have suggested that melting processes are responsible
for the trace element variability observed in olivine-hosted basaltic
melt inclusions. Melt inclusions from three individual lava samples (
two from Mangaia, Cook Islands, and one from Tahaa, Society Islands) h
ave heterogeneous Pb isotopic compositions, even though the erupted La
vas are isotopically homogeneous, The range of Pb isotopic composition
s from individual melt inclusions spans 50 percent of the worldwide ra
nge observed for ocean island basalts, The melt inclusion data can be
explained by two-component mixing for each island. Our data imply that
magmas with different isotopic compositions existed in the volcanic p
lumbing system before or during melt aggregation.