The spectrum of DFB lasers, directly modulated at 144 and 622 Mb/s, is
found to be considerably wider than the modulating random sequence ra
te. The broadening, which may be as high as ten times the data bandwid
th, is accounted for by frequency changes (chirp) along each bit, inco
rporating a recently observed short time constant on the order of 10-2
0 ns, These changes will also introduce a few gigahertz spectral shift
s as a function of the bit rate.