M. Shtaif et al., CROSSTALK IN WDM SYSTEMS CAUSED BY CROSS-PHASE MODULATION IN ERBIUM-DOPED FIBER AMPLIFIERS, IEEE photonics technology letters, 10(12), 1998, pp. 1796-1798
We show experimentally that cross-phase modulation (XPM) in erbium-dop
ed fiber amplifiers (EDFA's) may cause crosstalk between channels tran
smitted over conventional fiber. As this effect is constant over a lar
ge range of wavelength separations, it is capable of creating interfer
ence between a large number of channels. In some important cases, XPM
originating in the EDF may become comparable in significance to that o
riginating in the transmission fiber.