The gas-phase behavior of a methane glow discharge was studied through
three different approaches: the former based on a detailed kinetic mo
del, the second based on the traditional thermodynamic equilibrium ass
umption and the latter based on the statistical fragmentation theory.
In particular, the extension of the statistical fragmentation approach
, originally developed for photoionization systems, to plasma-enhanced
chemical vapor deposition reactors was here considered for the first
time. The predictions of the three models were then compared with the
available literature data and a good agreement was found between the r
adical species concentrations predicted by the kinetic model and those
experimentally measured. Beside that, a good qualitative agreement wa
s also found when the gas phase composition was calculated through the
statistical fragmentation approach, particularly at a high methane di
ssociation level (i.e. for a high power discharge) and thus suggesting
its reliable application to systems for which kinetic data are not av
ailable. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.