Jg. Bizakis et al., THE SILENT EPIDURAL ABSCESS AS A COMPLICATION OF ACUTE OTITIS-MEDIA IN CHILDREN, International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology, 45(2), 1998, pp. 163-166
Acute otitis media with complications is a persistent problem in the m
odern antibiotic era with a relatively high mortality rate. Acute mast
oiditis is a serious complication of acute otitis media with potential
ly grave consequences and the epidural abscess constitutes the commone
st of all intracranial complications, arising from middle ear infectio
ns. We report two cases of children with acute mastoiditis without evi
dence of intracranial complication or subperiosteal abscess, in whom t
he early evaluation with computed tomography (CT) disclosed an unsuspe
cted epidural abscess. Therefore, we stress the use of CT as a rule of
thumb for every child with acute mastoiditis. (C) 1998 Elsevier Scien
ce ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.