GdVO4 as a host for thulium has several advantages for diode pumping i
n comparison with other crystals, The absorption cross section of thul
ium in GdVO4 is considerably stronger and broader than in YAG and YLF,
and the spectrum is shifted closer to the emission wavelength of comm
ercially available AlGaAs laser diodes. In our paper, we report on a d
iode-pumped monolithic Tm3+(6.9 at.%):GdVO4 microchip laser at 1.9 mu
m A maximum output power of 1.4 W is achieved. Two different arrangeme
nts for cooling the crystal are discussed. Furthermore, the input-outp
ut curves under Ti:sapphire pumping are compared for different pump wa
velengths, Slope efficiencies of 58%, clearly exceeding the Stokes lim
it of 41%, are achieved.