Sv. Sagarad et al., PORTAL HEMODYNAMICS AFTER LARGE-VOLUME PARACENTESIS IN PATIENTS WITH LIVER-CIRRHOSIS AND TENSE ASCITES, Digestive diseases and sciences, 43(11), 1998, pp. 2470-2472
Large-volume paracentesis with a plasma expander has been extensively
evaluated and shown to be an effective and safe therapy. While hepatic
and systemic hemodynamics have been studied extensively, there is lit
tle information on portal hemodynamics by duplex Doppler. Portal vein
diameter, portal flow velocity, and portal blood flow were measured wi
th duplex Doppler in 11 cirrhotic patients before and 24 hr after larg
e volume paracentesis. There were no significant changes in the portal
vein diameter (9.88 +/- 2.62 mm vs 10.09 +/- 2.73 mm), portal how vel
ocity (10.65 +/- 2.60 vs 10.01 +/- 2.58 cm/sec), and portal blood flow
(488 +/- 288.9 vs 502 +/- 273.38 ml/min), before and 24 hr after larg
e-volume paracentesis. Thus, significant changes in portal hemodynamic
s do not occur after large-volume paracentesis.